📦 Introduction
Ek samay tha jab Bharat ke exports ka backbone tha petroleum aur gems-jewellery jaise traditional sectors. Lekin 2025 mein India ne ek naya record set kiya hai — smartphones ab desh ka sabse zyada export hone wala product ban chuke hain, petroleum aur diamonds ko peeche chhodte hue. Ye sirf ek economic milestone nahi, balki Bharat ki global manufacturing power banne ki taraf ek solid kadam hai.
📈 Export Data Jo Sabit Karta Hai Badlav
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FY 2024–25 mein smartphone exports ne ₹2 lakh crore ka angka cross kiya.
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Year-on-Year growth rahi 55%, jo kisi bhi manufacturing sector ke liye phenomenal hai.
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Smartphones ne traditional leaders jaise petroleum products aur jewellery exports ko pichhe chhod diya.
🔧 Ye Kaise Hua? Factors Behind the Rise
1. Government ka Strong Push – PLI Scheme
Modi sarkar ki Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme ne electronics manufacturing ko fuel ki tarah boost diya. Is scheme ke through global brands ko Bharat mein invest karne ke liye incentive mila.
2. Apple aur iPhone Exports Ka Major Role
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70% smartphone exports sirf Apple ke iPhones ke the.
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Apple ke supplier Foxconn ne akela hi total exports ka 50% se zyada contribution diya.
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Pegatron aur Wistron jaise aur bhi Apple vendors Bharat mein full capacity pe kaam kar rahe hain.
3. Make in India ka Asar
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Mobile phone manufacturing value FY25 mein ₹5.25 lakh crore tak pahunch gayi — last year se kaafi zyada.
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Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh aur Karnataka ban chuke hain smartphone manufacturing ke naye hubs.
🌍 Global Bazaar Mein India Ki Pehchan
Bharat ab ek trusted manufacturing partner ban raha hai:
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China+1 strategy ke chalte kai global brands ne India ko apna naya base banaya.
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Bharat se exports ab US, Europe, Middle East aur Africa tak ho rahe hain.
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Made in India smartphones ki demand rapidly grow kar rahi hai.
🧩 Success Ka Formula
| Factor | Detail |
|---|---|
| 📜 Sarkari Yojna | PLI, Make in India |
| 🏭 Companies | Apple, Samsung, Xiaomi |
| 🌐 Export Targets | US, Europe, Middle East |
| 🔧 Manufacturing Units | Foxconn, Pegatron, Dixon, Lava |
🚀 Aage Kya? Future Potential
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Agle kuch saalon mein India sirf assemble nahi karega, balki chip design, PCB manufacturing aur R&D mein bhi lead lega.
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Export ka target ho sakta hai ₹5 lakh crore tak in next 5 years.
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Bharat ban raha hai Asia ka electronics powerhouse.
🔚 Conclusion
Ye badlav ek economic shift se kahin zyada hai. Ye dikhata hai ki India sirf consumption economy nahi, production superpower ban raha hai. Smartphones ka top export banna ek symbol hai ki humne sahi direction pakdi hai.
"Ab India sirf phone chalata nahi, banata bhi hai... aur duniya ko export karta hai."
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